核试验地震核查的模糊逻辑推理综合识别方法

建立了一种增强性模糊推理方法,用来满足综合地震事件识别判据的需求。利用这种推理方法进行了地震事件模糊逻辑推理综合识别方法研究,给出了方法的框架。实例研究表明这种综合识别方法在核试验地震监测中有减少可疑事件数量的能力。     

Index policies for the routing of background jobs

Arriving (generic) jobs may be processed at one of several service stations, but only when no other (dedicated) jobs are waiting there. We consider the problem of how to route these incoming background jobs to make best use of the spare service capacity available at the stations. We develop an approximative approach to Whittle's proposal for restless bandits to obtain an index policy for routing. The indices concerned are increasing and nonlinear in the station workload. A numerical study testifies to the strong performance of the index policies developed. © 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2004     

Higher‐order Markov chain models for categorical data sequences*

In this paper we study higher‐order Markov chain models for analyzing categorical data sequences. We propose an efficient estimation method for the model parameters. Data sequences such as DNA and sales demand are used to illustrate the predicting power of our proposed models. In particular, we apply the developed higher‐order Markov chain model to the server logs data. The objective here is to model the users' behavior in accessing information and to predict their behavior in the future. Our tests are based on a realistic web log and our model shows an improvement in prediction. © 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2004     

航天测控通信系统可靠性分析的Krylov子空间投影算法

基于Markov模型对航天测控通信系统进行可靠性分析的过程中,若系统中测控通信设备数量较多,模型中的状态空间随设备数量呈指数增长,将会导致数值计算困难.提出了一种基于Krylov子空间技术的可靠性分析方法,将大规模问题投影至小规模子空间中,求得问题的近似解.实验结果证明,Krylov子空间方法的计算速度及精度优于Ross方法和前向Euler法(forward Euler method,FEM).     

抢险救灾非战争军事行动中应急资源调度网络的优化方法

抢险救灾非战争军事行动包括道路抢修和物资运输等任务,而这两类任务在灾后应急资源调度中存在关联性的影响,且面临路网结构可变及需求随机模糊等挑战,对此,提出了一种非确定性应急资源调度网络双层规划模型,设计了基于蒙特卡洛方法与遗传算法耦合的智能启发式求解策略.通过对典型情境下应急资源调度案例进行分析建模和数值求解,说明了该模型和算法的合理性和有效性.     

一种面向语义正确性的关系数据库访问方法

从异构关系数据源中获取语义正确的信息是当前利用数据资产辅助决策所面临的一大难题.为解决这一问题,提出了一种研究面向语义正确性的关系数据库访问方法(SCORDA).SCORDA方法采用DL -LiteNOWL本体作为支持数据访问任务的概念视图,在本体的表达能力和推理复杂度之间做了一定折中;SCORDA方法通过LAV+ GAV的映射方式建立本体与关系数据源之间的语义关联,兼顾了模式异构和阻抗失配问题;此外,SCORDA方法采用了一种动态ABox结构,即时从异构关系数据源中恢复虚拟对象,并且利用动态ABox进行实例检测推理任务,通过本体的模型语义来保证数据访问的正确性.通过原型系统验证了该方法的可行性.     

一种多站无源联合定位系统的航迹起始方法

为了解决雷达系统面临的4大威胁,多站无源联合定位系统被广泛采用。航迹起始是多站无源联合定位系统对目标进行跟踪的首要问题。分析了多站无源联合定位系统的航迹起始问题的特点,在有源定位系统航迹起始的逻辑法基础上,利用辐射源参数构造多维相关波门进行关联判定,并采用基于最小二乘法的直线拟合方法对航迹作平滑处理,提出了一种针对多站无源联合定位系统的航迹起始方法。仿真实验结果表明了该算法的有效性。     

基于模糊数学的火险探测系统设计

针对火灾探测的特点和误报、漏报等问题,提出基于模糊逻辑论的数据融合算法,以提高火灾探测的准确性。运用单片机技术,设计了火灾探测系统的软硬件构成,并通过dsPIC与上位机的串行通信,实现了火情的距离监测。     

A partial characterization of the optimal ordering/rationing policy for a periodic review system with two demand classes and backordering

We consider a finite horizon periodic review, single product inventory system with a fixed setup cost and two stochastic demand classes that differ in their backordering costs. In each period, one must decide whether and how much to order, and how much demand of the lower class should be satisfied. We show that the optimal ordering policy can be characterized as a state dependent (s,S) policy, and the rationing structure is partially obtained based on the subconvexity of the cost function. We then propose a simple heuristic rationing policy, which is easy to implement and close to optimal for intensive numerical examples. We further study the case when the first demand class is deterministic and must be satisfied immediately. We show the optimality of the state dependent (s,S) ordering policy, and obtain additional rationing structural properties. Based on these properties, the optimal ordering and rationing policy for any state can be generated by finding the optimal policy of only a finite set of states, and for each state in this set, the optimal policy is obtained simply by choosing a policy from at most two alternatives. An efficient algorithm is then proposed. © 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2010     

一种基于当前统计模型的模糊交互多模型算法

研究了模糊交互多模型算法(FIMM)和基于当前统计模型(CS)的自适应滤波算法,提出了一种基于当前统计模型的模糊交互多模型算法(CSFIMM)。该算法克服了模糊交互多模型算法精度较低和当前统计模型自适应滤波器方差调整有限的缺点。通过仿真,对所提出的算法和交互多模型(IMM)算法以及FIMM算法在估计精度和计算量两个方面进行了比较。